Thursday, March 23, 2023

ORGANIC AGRICULTURE WASTE

                                     

 Organic Agriculture waste in a unwanted or unusable waste which directly related to the growing of crops or raising the food for animals and for village households. Example is grape vine etc. 

These waste are from agriculture residues, it is produced from farming. Natural products can include the manure from animals. After farming of crops the crops residues are totally waste which are used for animals eating and for soil mulching. It is produced from trees gardens and main fields also. 

Organic Agriculture wastes are helps to reduce in soil erosion and helps to get nutrition to plants and soil which produces good yield and increase in production. 

uses - 

1)  Animal feed - In India crop wastes are commonly used as animal feed, either unprocessed or supplemented with additives of nutrients, which help the animals for proper nutrition milk. 

2) Roof thatching - In this agriculture waste is used for roof thatching in village. It is used in ancient times India, people cover their roof with agriculture waste. 

3) Surface mulching - In this agriculture waste is used for soil covering so that in heavy rainfall soil erosion does not occur and by mulching soil and other micro-organisms will get proper nutrition. The mulching is done to maintain or reduce the moisture, reduce weed growth and improve soil conditions. 

4) Direct combustion - It is a thermochemical technique in which the biomass is burned in open air or in the presence of excess of air. In this process the stored chemical energy of biomass will be converted into gases. which helps in atmosphere to maintain their ecological balance.

5) Composting - Mixture of all types of waste to make manure for soil to increase in nutrition This process converts the organic matter into a nutrient rich soil or through decomposition. the end product is compost, Which spreads on surface of soil and time by time it decompose and provides nutrient rich organic matter. 












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