DIED ANIMAL WASTE

 Died animal waste is a waste in which dead and decaying matter of animals are spread of soil so that it decomposes and provide fertility and nutrients to the soil in higher quantity. 

Died animal waste produces more micro organisms and organic matter which helps to increase in water holding capacity and nutrients supply. which provide the better vegetative growth to plants and helps in to supply the all nutrients to plant growth regulators. 

            

ORGANIC PLANT WASTE

 The organic plant waste in plants are oxygen, carbondioxide and water. When plant respire and when plant produce carbondioxide and this excess of carbondioxide they release in air produce more oxygen which are non beneficial for plants.

Commonly organic plant waste are plant sources. The organic plant waste include food waste, fruit and vegetable peels, flower trimmings. Dead matter of plants and fallen stems, flowers, leaves they are also called organic plant waste which include in an organic waste.

They are also used to make manure from plant waste to reduce the demand of fertilizers for farmers and it will increase the soil fertility and better nutrients supply. 

Some organic waste in plants include gum, resin, latex of rubber which are very useful for humans. The solid waste products in plants are rubber, resins, raphides and gums. which are very beneficial for humans uses. 

ORGANIC LIVESTOCK MANURE

 

Organic Livestock manure is a manure in which manure is kept for over a period of time for pasturing of animals. Sheep manure is the best manure in world. It is very beneficial poo for soil improvement and to increase in fertility in soil, it has lot of potassium which increase the water holding capacity and strength of soil and plants. 

The organic stored manure is very much beneficial for plants vegetation growth and for nutrients. The best manure is of cow, horse, chicken, sheep, goat manure. 

The healthiest manure is of chicken manure, it contains more nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus etc. Which helps more in soil to increase in plants chlorophyll and produce sugars from water and Carbondioxide. ( Photosynthesis )

Their are 4 types of manure - 

1) Cattle dung 

2)  urine 

3) slurry 

4) biogas plant

 Importance - 

It can improve the soil structure because of that soil nutrients and water holding capacity and increase in soil fertility. Animal manure also helps in soil micro- organisms which promotes the soil nutrients supply. Manure contains nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients that plants need to grow. Farmer also increase the soil fertility by manure as a fertilizer and save money form buying fertilizers. And sell their manure products to another one. 

ORGANIC AGRICULTURE WASTE

                                     

 Organic Agriculture waste in a unwanted or unusable waste which directly related to the growing of crops or raising the food for animals and for village households. Example is grape vine etc. 

These waste are from agriculture residues, it is produced from farming. Natural products can include the manure from animals. After farming of crops the crops residues are totally waste which are used for animals eating and for soil mulching. It is produced from trees gardens and main fields also. 

Organic Agriculture wastes are helps to reduce in soil erosion and helps to get nutrition to plants and soil which produces good yield and increase in production. 

uses - 

1)  Animal feed - In India crop wastes are commonly used as animal feed, either unprocessed or supplemented with additives of nutrients, which help the animals for proper nutrition milk. 

2) Roof thatching - In this agriculture waste is used for roof thatching in village. It is used in ancient times India, people cover their roof with agriculture waste. 

3) Surface mulching - In this agriculture waste is used for soil covering so that in heavy rainfall soil erosion does not occur and by mulching soil and other micro-organisms will get proper nutrition. The mulching is done to maintain or reduce the moisture, reduce weed growth and improve soil conditions. 

4) Direct combustion - It is a thermochemical technique in which the biomass is burned in open air or in the presence of excess of air. In this process the stored chemical energy of biomass will be converted into gases. which helps in atmosphere to maintain their ecological balance.

5) Composting - Mixture of all types of waste to make manure for soil to increase in nutrition This process converts the organic matter into a nutrient rich soil or through decomposition. the end product is compost, Which spreads on surface of soil and time by time it decompose and provides nutrient rich organic matter. 

NITROGEN

                                   

Nitrogen is very essential fertilizer in plants. Which enable the plant to capture the sunlight energy by photosynthesis, driving plant growth and grain yield. Nitrogen plays a critical role within the plant to ensure energy is available when and where the plant need to be optimize yield. 

Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plant growth, development and reproduction. Despite nitrogen being one of the most abundant elements on earth, nitrogen deficiency is the most common problem affecting problem. Nitrogen from the atmosphere and earth's crust is not directly available to plants. 

• Types of fertilizer 

1) Ammonial fertilizer contain the nutrient nitrogen in the form of ammonium or amonia. 

2) Nitrate fertilizer contain the nitrogen in the form of NO3. 

3) Ammonial and nitrate fertilizer. 

4) Amide fertilizer 

INORGANIC MATTER

                                      

Chemical fertilizers which are added in soil to increase their physical and chemical health and generate 

The chemical techniques that contain nutrients for crop growth are known as inorganic fertilizers. 

The types of inorganic fertilizer are-

Nitrogen fertilizer 

Phosphorus fertilizer 

Potassium fertilizer 

Inorganic fertilizer should be added in soil so that they can transfer or provide the nutrients to the soil and increase in fertility. which help in proper vegetative growth and in flowering, fruiting. 

Inorganic fertilizers are chemicals which do the fulfillment of nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, carbons etc. 

ORGANIC MATTER

                                    

Organic matter is a matter which is made up of from agriculture and animal waste. They provide the nutrients to the soil and micro-organisms which help in growth in plants and trees. They helps in boosting of nutrients in soil.  

Natural fertilizer derived from plants and animals are known as organic fertilizer. by adding organic matter inn soil it enrich the soil nutrients and soil itself. Organic matter boost the amount of organic matter in the soil, and after the physical and chemical composition of the soil one of the essential food in green plants. 

organic matter are -

1) agriculture waste

2) livestock manure 

3) industrial waste 

4) plants waste 

5) died animal waste